Positive findings 2-Phenylphenol
2-Phenylphenol is a commonly used fungicide, which is mainly used for the surface treatment (preservation) of citrus fruits. 2-Phenylphenol has been detected more frequently in roasted coffee beans, while the same sample, only unroasted, showed no traces of this substance. The use of 2-phenylphenol in green coffee is not useful and therefore rather unlikely, as the coffee is storage-stable due to its residual moisture content. One study showed that small amounts of 2-phenylphenol can be produced by the roasting process. Therefore, a positive finding in roasted coffee does not necessarily indicate the use of non-compliant green coffee.
In such cases, an analysis of the green coffee used is recommended to confirm the result.
We would be happy to assist you as a competent partner in the analysis and assessment of pesticide residues, including 2-phenylphenol. Please contact us!
Sources:
Traces of phytosanitary substances in roasted coffee are not necessarily related to agrochemical residues in green coffee beans; DLR, 117th year; May 2021; Behr's Verlag Hamburg; ZKZ 9982
Traces of 2-phenylphenol in roasted coffee are not related to agrochemical residue in green coffee beans, but generation during roasting; Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A; 2022; Vol. 39; NO. 3; 525-530